Reviving the Artist Who Fought Hitler: My Life with Arthur Szyk

A Memoir by Irvin Ungar

Overview

The intertwining story of a noted anti-Nazi artist and the former rabbi who revived his reputation.

During World War II, the Polish-Jewish immigrant Arthur Szyk became America’s leading anti-Nazi artist. His art was so effective that Adolf Hitler reportedly put a bounty on his head while the US military declared him a “citizen-soldier” of the free world. Szyk steadfastly fought for the rescue of European Jewry during the Holocaust, creating artworks like De Profundis, which imagines Jesus sharing the suffering of countless lifeless Jews. His civil rights art challenged segregation, and his illuminated Declaration of Independence resides in the Library of Congress. Szyk’s masterwork, an illustrated Passover Haggadah, is considered by many to be one of the most beautiful books ever produced by human hands.

Once world-famous, Arthur Szyk was all but forgotten after his death in 1951. Reviving the Artist Who Fought Hitler recounts Irvin Ungar’s decades-long journey to restore Szyk to public consciousness, and become the principal collector, dealer, scholar, and promoter of Szyk’s art in the United States, Europe, and Israel. Richly illustrated and full of forgotten history, this memoir is an inspiring story of artistic passion and an invitation to commune with a heroic advocate for all humanity.

Hardcover: 368 pages (includes index), 65 color and 11 black & white illustrations

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Praise

“Irvin Ungar’s dedication to reviving Arthur Szyk’s satiric power is only surpassed by the artist’s passions for making his art. Both men devoted their respective lives to eradicating hatred and evil through the grace and force of impeccable art.”

— Steven Heller
Design critic/historian and author of Iron Fists: Branding the Twentieth-Century Totalitarian State

“Nobody in the world knows more about the artistic accomplishments and legacy of Arthur Szyk than rabbi-turned-book-dealer Irvin Ungar, and nobody has done more to further Szyk’s reputation. In this fascinating and well-illustrated memoir, Ungar recounts how he came to orchestrate the “Szyk renaissance,” the hurdles he overcame, and the fascinating people he met along the way.”

— Jonathan D. Sarna
Joseph H. & Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History, Brandeis University, and author of American Judaism: A History

“Seeking out potentially available works by Szyk led me to Irvin Ungar and—with that encounter—a secondary but equally moving delight. In Ungar I discovered a colleague whose absolute devotion to elevating the artist’s visibility and recognition is nothing short of inspiring. Soon I learned nearly as much about Szyk and his oeuvre as I might have had I encountered the artist himself. (Excerpted from the foreword.)”

— Don Bacigalupi
Founding president of the Lucas Museum of Narrative Art

“Irvin Ungar reintroduced Szyk’s powerful art and its universal message of justice to broad audiences. His initiatives reached well beyond Jewish circles, fostering interfaith dialogue and educational collaboration with Catholic institutions, and cementing a long-standing relationship with Catholic partners.”

— Delio Vania Proverbio
Scriptor Orientalis, Senior Research Fellow for the African, Near and Middle Eastern Collections, Vatican Library

“Szyk’s once-celebrated illustrations powerfully exposed the devastating harms of fascism, racism, and antisemitism. Ungar offers a fascinating and timely memoir of his encounter with Szyk’s art—art at once deeply Jewish and strikingly universal. This compelling memoir now amplifies that call, championing artistic freedom while celebrating art’s indispensable inspiration to resist tyranny and sustain democracy and liberty across the globe.”

— David Saperstein
Former US Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom

“Irvin Ungar restores Arthur Szyk to his proper place in the pantheon of the great twentieth-century figurative artists as uniquely driven by a passion for human freedom and dignity. This book is a compelling tale of a successful crusader’s triumph over the erasure of memory.”

— Leon Botstein
President, Bard College

“We are implored to remember the past. Irvin Ungar does more than that. He doesn’t just remember or revive Arthur Szyk, he reclaims him and reminds us of his continued relevance. Ungar does this with passion and precision, the hallmarks of a historian. Arthur Szyk has no better patron, and we are wiser for Ungar’s erudition.”

— Henry Schuster
Producer, 60 Minutes

“With Reviving the Artist Who Fought Hitler, Irvin Ungar delivers a fresh and lively narrative that underscores the timelessness of the “soldier in art,” while revealing his own multiple identities—as rabbi, collector, businessman, and more—and the reasons why he so early on recognized the full measure of Szyk’s great and significant work.”

— Louise Mirrer
President & CEO, The New York Historical

“Irvin Ungar has given us a great gift. This memoir movingly portrays the joint commitment and persistence that our age needs to recover.”

— Rev. John T. Pawlikowski, OSM, PhD
Catholic Theological Union, Chicago

“I have often called Irvin Ungar “Arthur Szyk’s John the Baptist,” spreading his work far and wide to anyone—to everyone—who might be interested. We seldom hear the story of John the Baptist’s journey spreading the Gospel, but in this work, Ungar has told the fascinating story of his life and his mission with candor and depth, with humor and charm. It is a story well worth telling and so very well told.”

— Michael Berenbaum
American Jewish University, author of A Promise to Remember: The Holocaust in the Words and Voices of Its Survivors

“Szyk is a singular figure in twentieth-century art—at once a remarkable craftsman, a political activist, a successful commercial artist, a ferocious cartoonist, and the inventor of a style closer to medieval illuminated manuscripts than any sort of contemporary expression. He was also an unabashed propagandist with a taste for patriotic pomp and sturdy muskeljuden.”

— J. Hoberman
Tablet

“For more than three decades, Irvin Ungar has been a tremendous steward of Arthur Szyk’s art and legacy. His memoir vividly chronicles the fascinating journey of both artist and collector.”

— Samantha Baskind
Distinguished Professor of Art History, Cleveland State University, and author of Moses Jacob Ezekiel: Jewish, Confederate, Expatriate Sculptor

“We Jews have been telling the story of Passover through the Haggadah for almost a millennium, but never has it been as stirringly visualized as by Arthur Szyk, and certainly never as beautifully as in Irvin Ungar’s majestic edition.”

— Art Spiegelman
Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Maus

Contents

Foreword by Don Bacigalupi
Prologue
1. The Path to Historicana and Szyk
2. A Proper Introduction to Arthur Szyk
3. Early Historicana, the Gooche Collection, and a Resurgence Exhibition
4. The Early Renaissance of Arthur Szyk
5. The Arthur Szyk Society
6. Berlin
7. The Haggadah, Part One
8. The Haggadah, Part Two
9. The Network Grows
10. Connecting Professors, Justices, and Priests
11. A Four-Year Flurry of Activity, Some Hiccups, and a Major Coup
12. The Arthur Szyk Collection
13. 2017 – A Perfect Trifecta Year
14. The Next Chapter, and the Next, and the Next . . .
Epilogue
Addendum
Arthur Szyk–Irvin Ungar Timeline
Postlude
Acknowledgments
Index